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Trade and logistics, despite its relatively recent development, has gone on to become a global one. It is one of the many industries that have benefited in immeasurable ways by the growth of technology and globalization. It is no exaggeration to say that trade and logistics has exploded following these developments.
First, a basic understanding of the two:
Global trade or international trade, as the term makes it rather simple to understand, is the exchange of commercial goods along international routes between nations. Along with goods, services and capital are also core components of international trade. Why do nations need to trade with each other? Simple: they benefit mutually from doing so. International is meant to counter the deficiency that a few markets may have by balancing this with its strengths which other markets may need.
Logistics has to do with the way in which these goods, capital and services are transported and managed efficiently. While international trade is about what is exchanged, logistics is the method by which this is done. The aim of logistics is to ensure smooth movement and conduct of international trade. The supply chain is at the heart of logistics. Since goods, services and capital cross international boundaries, logistics has to ensure that it happens in an organized manner without hiccups of documentation, security checks and other issues.
Logistics is also among the core aspects of the cost of international trade. Depending on the industry and the type of goods and services traded, it is estimated that logistics accounts for anywhere between a tenth and a quarter of the total cost of trade. This is why companies in international trade and logistics make every possible effort to reduce the cost of logistics.
Let us examine the other challenges of trade and logistics, which will open our minds to the truth about trade a logistics in a few little words:
Security
When explaining the truth about trade a logistics in a few little words, a proper starting point is the challenge relating to security. Many terror organizations and networks use cyberspace to connect and establish networks and logistics companies to deliver their explosives. This is a very serious challenge for the industry. Like governments, logistics organizations have to ensure high alert for each and every item they ferry across borders.
Uncertainties in operations
Another of the serious challenges for the trade and logistics industry is the shifting patterns in operations. The industry depends on fuel for delivering its goods. This commodity is governed by extremely volatile pricing. The costs can go awry within no time, impacting the profit margin.
In addition, customers are also exposed to a wide variety of choices for the products they buy. They can change their preferences in no time and with no cost obligations, further pushing pushing up the cost of operations.
Regulatory compliance
Being global in nature, trade and logistics crosses many national borders. Each country has its own regulations which have to be complied with. Lack of compliance results in unsavory issues like detention of goods or penalties. Staying compliant involves pretty high costs.
The outlook for the trade and logistics industry
In discussing the truth about trade a logistics in a few little words, let us examine the prospects for the industry in the years ahead:
Improvement in technology
Like any other industry, improvements in technology can make a very huge impact on the trade and logistics industry. Advancements in technology can automate the Transport Management System and streamline the goods tracking systems, which are already efficient in many organizations and are making the operations smoother. In addition, new technologies can be cloud-based, making them even leaner and most cost-efficient.
Introduction of new means of delivery
In describing the truth about trade a logistics in a few little words, one cannot lose sight of another development that has the potential to bring about huge changes into trade and logistics: drones. Drones and autonomous vehicles are now being seriously talked about as vehicles that can reach remote areas more efficiently and deliver goods. While there are challenges in this method which is quite in an infantile stage, it has the promise to take trade and logistics to a higher level of efficiency.
Huge improvement in upcoming technology https://goo.gl/zzymd1
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